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Table 1 Structured nursing assessment template for neurosurgical disease patients

From: Can large language models facilitate the effective implementation of nursing processes in clinical settings?

Assessment category

Explanation

1. General Information

Gender, age, caregivers, medical insurance status.

2. Chief Complaint

The primary health issue or discomfort symptoms described by the patient during consultation.

3. Current Diagnosis

Recent medical diagnosis.

4. Past Health History

Medical history, allergy history, infectious disease history, family history, etc.

5. Current Health Status

Includes the following four aspects:

 (1) Current Treatment

Surgical treatment, pharmacological treatment, other treatments (e.g., physical therapy, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, etc.).

 (2) Physical Status Assessment

Consciousness, pupil reaction, neurological function assessment (language, movement, sensation, cough ability, swallowing function, vision, visual fields, epilepsy, delirium, etc.), positive signs (temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, etc.), skin, tubes, diet, bowel and bladder function, sleep, activity, and symptoms from other systems, etc.

 (3) Positive Laboratory and Diagnostic Results

Laboratory test results, other diagnostic findings.

 (4) Relevant Scale Scores

Morse Fall Risk Score, Braden Pressure Injury Risk Score, Barthel Index for Activities of Daily Living, Caprini Thrombosis Risk Score, Numerical Rating Scale for Pain, etc.

6. Current Psychological Status

Psychological manifestations and characteristics of the patient and family members when coping with the disease burden.

  1. Note: “Explanation” refers to the refinement and restriction of the “Assessment Category” based on the characteristics of neurosurgical diseases. Its purpose is to prompt the evaluator to conduct a detailed assessment according to the refined items. Among them, the past and current health conditions only record abnormal items