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Table 4 Summary of themes and sub-themes

From: Qualitative study of spousal emotional experiences of taking care of dying patients

Themes

Sub-themes

The positive and negative emotional experiences

 

The positive emotional experiences

Deep gratitude

Valuing the time spent together

A shift in life’s priorities

Contemplation of the essence of life and a transformation in life philosophy

A sense of helplessness and confusion about life and death

The negative emotional experiences

Emotional exhaustion

Feelings of loneliness and helplessness

Heart’s inability to endure

Caught off guard by the changes

Leading to death anxiety and a state of high alert

Panic-stricken and fearful

The pain of parting, piercing to the heart and soul

Deep attachment to the spouse

The sorrow and pain of parting